EducationEnglish.Phrasal verbsCOMMUNICATION · A2–B1

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← Phrasal verbs

Lesson 44 / Thinking & practice

Solve the game together.

5 phrases · 12 minutes · Look, listen and try.

Understand the law, stay on task, and see the effort bring results.

After this lesson, you can

  • Use this lesson’s expressions to talk about the situation introduced above.
  • Distinguish “catch on” and “get on with” in context.
  • Use “take up” in a sentence connected to your own situation.
Practice and check your answers →

Match words to pictures →Play What is She/He doing? →

A randomly assigned, fixed male or female synthetic voice for each phrase or sentence · Slow playback at 0.7× preserves pitch.

Phrase 1 / 5Understand context
Linh understands the rules of the game after a friend demonstrates them.
Linh understands the rules of the game after a friend demonstrates them.

catch on

I did not understand the game at first, but I soon caught on.

Read the example again

I did not understand the game at first, but I soon caught on.

Show me one example, and I will catch on.

Read the example again

Show me one example, and I will catch on.

View meaning & usage

Gradually understand how/what it means

catch on

Here is the beginning of understanding; other than a trend becoming popular. Past tense “caught”.

Cambridge Dictionary · catch on

Haven't studied yet
Linh continued to put the puzzle pieces together after pausing to talk.
Linh continued to put the puzzle pieces together after pausing to talk.

get on with

Let us get on with the puzzle before lunch.

Read the example again

Let us get on with the puzzle before lunch.

After a short break, I got on with my drawing.

Read the example again

After a short break, I got on with my drawing.

View meaning & usage

Continue / get down to business

get on with something

In the lesson, continue working; Not to be confused with “get along with” which refers to a harmonious relationship.

Cambridge Dictionary · get on with

Haven't studied yet
Linh looked at the large jigsaw puzzle that took up most of the table.
Linh looked at the large jigsaw puzzle that took up most of the table.

take up

This puzzle takes up most of the table.

Read the example again

This puzzle takes up most of the table.

The game took up the whole afternoon.

Read the example again

The game took up the whole afternoon.

View meaning & usage

Taking up space / taking up time

take up space / timetake something up

The meaning here is to use an amount of space or time; different from starting a new hobby.

Haven't studied yet
Linh completed the puzzle cards one by one in a small pile.
Linh completed the puzzle cards one by one in a small pile.

get through

We got through all five puzzles before lunch.

Read the example again

We got through all five puzzles before lunch.

I can get through these questions with your help.

Read the example again

I can get through these questions with your help.

View meaning & usage

Complete a certain amount of work

get through something

In this lesson, it's about completing a task, not connecting a call. Past tense “got”.

Haven't studied yet
Linh was happy when she solved the game after much practice.
Linh was happy when she solved the game after much practice.

pay off

Our practice paid off, and we solved the puzzle.

Read the example again

Our practice paid off, and we solved the puzzle.

Keep practising. Your hard work will pay off.

Read the example again

Keep practising. Your hard work will pay off.

View meaning & usage

Brings good results after effort

effort / practice pays off

The meaning here is about results; “pay off a loan” is to pay off the loan in full. Past tense “paid”.

Haven't studied yet

The examples were written for this course. Usage was checked against Matt Errey’s book, pages 20, 52, 129, 52, 95. A2–B1 is the course’s intended level.

OBSERVE · UNDERSTAND · MATCH

Match phrases to pictures

Drag a wire from the dot beside a phrase to the dot beside its matching picture. You can also tap a phrase, then a picture. Drag again to change a pair before checking.

Read the picture descriptions for more context. Similar expressions are accepted when they fit the particular scene.

A conversation in context

Read the conversation and find the expressions you have learned.

  1. Mai

    I am starting to catch on to the rules.

    Read the example again

    I am starting to catch on to the rules.

  2. Alex

    Good. We can get on with the puzzle now.

    Read the example again

    Good. We can get on with the puzzle now.

  3. Mai

    Our practice should pay off when we reach the harder levels.

    Read the example again

    Our practice should pay off when we reach the harder levels.

Compare the uses

catch on / get on with

“Catch on” means begin to understand; “get on with” a task means start or continue it. Understanding rules and performing the task are different steps.

Practice and check your answers

Try answering before revealing the suggested answer. This practice is not scored.

The answers below are models. Other answers can also work if they preserve the facts, meaning and structure requested in the task.

A situation to apply what you have learned

A child finally understands a board-game rule. Now the group must continue a challenge that takes a long time.

  1. Describe the moment of understanding.

    Show the answer and explanation

    The child has caught on to the rule.

    “Has caught on to the rule” shows that the child has understood it, rather than merely heard it.

  2. Complete: Let us get on ___ the challenge.

    Show the answer and explanation

    with

    “Get on with the challenge” means continue it; keep “with” before the task.

  3. Warn the group about the time needed.

    Show the answer and explanation

    This challenge may take up the rest of the afternoon.

    “Take up the rest of the afternoon” warns that the challenge may occupy all the remaining afternoon.

The usage comparisons are checked against the Cambridge Dictionary entries linked beside the compared expressions. The additional conversations and exercises are written for this course.

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