EducationEnglish.Phrasal verbsCOMMUNICATION · A2–B1

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← Phrasal verbs

Lesson 91 / Classroom & supplies

A new class and a learning kit.

5 phrases · 12 minutes · Look, listen and try.

Settle into a class, explore a learning kit and combine ideas.

After this lesson, you can

  • Use this lesson’s expressions to talk about the situation introduced above.
  • Distinguish “come with” and “consist of” in context.
  • Use “settle in” in a sentence connected to your own situation.
Practice and check your answers →

Match words to pictures →Play What is She/He doing? →

A randomly assigned, fixed male or female synthetic voice for each phrase or sentence · Slow playback at 0.7× preserves pitch.

Phrase 1 / 5Understand context
Bảo now works comfortably with two friends in his new class; a small earlier inset shows him looking shy.
Bảo now works comfortably with two friends in his new class; a small earlier inset shows him looking shy.

settle in

It took me a few days to settle in at my new school.

Read the example again

It took me a few days to settle in at my new school.

Our new classmate is settling in well.

Read the example again

Our new classmate is settling in well.

View meaning & usage

Become comfortable in a new place

settle insettle in at a placesettle into a new routine

This means gradually becoming comfortable, rather than just moving belongings. Use “settle into” before a routine or environment.

Haven't studied yet
Bảo places a light book on an upside-down sturdy box that serves as a small table.
Bảo places a light book on an upside-down sturdy box that serves as a small table.

act as

This strong box can act as a small table.

Read the example again

This strong box can act as a small table.

The picture acts as a reminder of our plan.

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The picture acts as a reminder of our plan.

View meaning & usage

Serve a particular function

act as something

This describes a role or function, rather than necessarily acting on stage. The function follows “as”.

Haven't studied yet
Bảo opens a sketchbook set with a pencil supplied in the same packaging tray.
Bảo opens a sketchbook set with a pencil supplied in the same packaging tray.

come with

The sketchbook comes with a pencil.

Read the example again

The sketchbook comes with a pencil.

Does this game come with instructions?

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Does this game come with instructions?

View meaning & usage

Be supplied together with something

something comes with something

Here this means being supplied with an extra item, rather than a person accompanying you. The past form of “come” is “came”.

Cambridge Dictionary · come with

Haven't studied yet
Bảo points to a kit consisting only of pencils and a ruler, laid out as two clear groups.
Bảo points to a kit consisting only of pencils and a ruler, laid out as two clear groups.

consist of

My drawing kit consists of pencils and a ruler.

Read the example again

My drawing kit consists of pencils and a ruler.

The club consists of six students.

Read the example again

The club consists of six students.

View meaning & usage

Be made up of particular parts

consist of something

Do not separate the phrase. This use normally avoids continuous and passive forms. Say “consists of”, not “is consisted of”.

Cambridge Dictionary · consist of

Haven't studied yet
Bảo combines a drawing with a short story to make an illustrated story page.
Bảo combines a drawing with a short story to make an illustrated story page.

combine with

We can combine our drawings with short stories.

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We can combine our drawings with short stories.

She combined music with movement in her activity.

Read the example again

She combined music with movement in her activity.

View meaning & usage

Join one thing with another

combine something with something

Put the first item between “combine” and “with”, followed by the second item. The two parts are used together.

Haven't studied yet

The examples were written for this course. Usage was checked against Matt Errey’s book, pages 115, 6, 27, 27, 23. A2–B1 is the course’s intended level.

OBSERVE · UNDERSTAND · MATCH

Match phrases to pictures

Drag a wire from the dot beside a phrase to the dot beside its matching picture. You can also tap a phrase, then a picture. Drag again to change a pair before checking.

Read the picture descriptions for more context. Similar expressions are accepted when they fit the particular scene.

A conversation in context

Read the conversation and find the expressions you have learned.

  1. Mai

    Does this kit come with a storage bag?

    Read the example again

    Does this kit come with a storage bag?

  2. Alex

    Yes. The kit itself consists of five tools.

    Read the example again

    Yes. The kit itself consists of five tools.

  3. Mai

    Two of them can combine with the stand to make a small holder.

    Read the example again

    Two of them can combine with the stand to make a small holder.

Compare the uses

come with / consist of

“Come with” describes what is supplied alongside something; “consist of” describes its components. An included accessory need not be part of the main item itself.

Practice and check your answers

Try answering before revealing the suggested answer. This practice is not scored.

The answers below are models. Other answers can also work if they preserve the facts, meaning and structure requested in the task.

A situation to apply what you have learned

A drawing set contains four pencils. A separate case is supplied with it, but the case is not one of the pencils.

  1. State what the drawing set consists of.

    Show the answer and explanation

    The set consists of four pencils.

    The four pencils are the set’s components, so use “consists of”; the separate case is additional.

  2. Complete: The set comes ___ a separate case.

    Show the answer and explanation

    with

    “Comes with a separate case” identifies an included accessory; “with” does not make it one of the pencils.

  3. Explain the difference to a customer.

    Show the answer and explanation

    The set consists of four pencils and comes with a case.

    The clauses distinguish the pencils from the accompanying case, avoiding counting it as a fifth pencil.

The usage comparisons are checked against the Cambridge Dictionary entries linked beside the compared expressions. The additional conversations and exercises are written for this course.

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