Nhi points to a card showing the letters TV beside a picture of a television, showing what the abbreviation stands for.
stand for
What does TV stand for?
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What does TV stand for?
TV stands for television.
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TV stands for television.
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Is an abbreviation/representation for
stand for something
In the lesson, it is used to explain abbreviations. Past tense “stood”; no phrase separation.
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Nhi looks at old photos and remembers her first day of school.
look back
I like to look back on our first school trip.
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I like to look back on our first school trip.
When I look back, I remember how excited we were.
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When I look back, I remember how excited we were.
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Remember / think back about the past
look backlook back on something
The lesson is about remembering the past, not just looking back. Add “on” when stating an experience.
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Nhi excitedly received the new storybook that had just been released.
come out
The next book in the series comes out in June.
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The next book in the series comes out in June.
This comic came out last week.
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This comic came out last week.
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Published/released
a book / film / album comes out
In the lesson, it is introduced to the public. The past tense of “come” is “came”; there is no direct object.
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The examples were written for this course. Usage was checked against Matt Errey’s book, pages 82, 81, 120, 81, 26. A2–B1 is the course’s intended level.
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Sentences using suggestions are counted as needing more practice. Review schedule based on each phrase's meaning.
Drag a wire from the dot beside a phrase to the dot beside its matching picture. You can also tap a phrase, then a picture. Drag again to change a pair before checking.
Read the picture descriptions for more context. Similar expressions are accepted when they fit the particular scene.
Phrases
Actions in the pictures
Picture description
Nhi flipping through pages in a book at the library.
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Picture description
Nhi stared intently at the picture of a whale on a page of a book.
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Picture description
Nhi points to a card showing the letters TV beside a picture of a television, showing what the abbreviation stands for.
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Picture description
Nhi looks at old photos and remembers her first day of school.
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Picture description
Nhi excitedly received the new storybook that had just been released.
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Choose a phrase to begin.
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A conversation in context
Read the conversation and find the expressions you have learned.
Mai
I am looking through the new guidebook.
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I am looking through the new guidebook.
Alex
Look at the symbol beside that picture. What does it stand for?
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Look at the symbol beside that picture. What does it stand for?
Mai
Let us check the key before we look back at the earlier pages.
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Let us check the key before we look back at the earlier pages.
Compare the uses
look through / look at
“Look through” involves examining parts of a document; “look at” directs your gaze or attention to something. Looking at one picture need not mean reviewing the whole book.
Practice and check your answers
Try answering before revealing the suggested answer. This practice is not scored.
The answers below are models. Other answers can also work if they preserve the facts, meaning and structure requested in the task.
A situation to apply what you have learned
An illustrator examines a whole brochure, then pauses at one symbol whose meaning is unfamiliar.
Describe the quick survey of the brochure.
Show the answer and explanation
She looks through the brochure.
The illustrator surveys the whole brochure, so “looks through” fits rather than inspecting just one symbol.
Complete: What does this symbol stand ___?
Show the answer and explanation
for
“Stand for” asks what the symbol represents; “for” follows the subject and verb in this question.
Ask someone to examine the single symbol.
Show the answer and explanation
Please look at this symbol and help me identify it.
“Look at this symbol” directs attention to the unfamiliar symbol instead of surveying the whole brochure again.
The usage comparisons are checked against the Cambridge Dictionary entries linked beside the compared expressions. The additional conversations and exercises are written for this course.
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