EducationEnglish.Phrasal verbsCOMMUNICATION · A2–B1

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Lesson 126 / Creativity & products

Designing a small magazine.

5 phrases · 12 minutes · Look, listen and try.

Experiment with ideas, choose an audience and invest in a quality magazine.

After this lesson, you can

  • Use this lesson’s expressions to talk about the situation introduced above.
  • Distinguish “play around” and “crank out” in context.
  • Use “gear to” in a sentence connected to your own situation.
Practice and check your answers →

Match words to pictures →Play What is She/He doing? →

A randomly assigned, fixed male or female synthetic voice for each phrase or sentence · Slow playback at 0.7× preserves pitch.

Phrase 1 / 5Understand context
Duy experiments with colours and arrangements on three paper cover drafts.
Duy experiments with colours and arrangements on three paper cover drafts.

play around

He played around with different cover designs.

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He played around with different cover designs.

We can play around with the colours before choosing.

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We can play around with the colours before choosing.

View meaning & usage

Experiment with different possibilities

play around with something

An informal way to describe experimenting without making a final choice.

Cambridge Dictionary · play around

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Duy rushes through many repetitive rough drafts, leaving visibly crooked shapes that need revision.
Duy rushes through many repetitive rough drafts, leaving visibly crooked shapes that need revision.

crank out

He cranked out rough drafts without checking them.

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He cranked out rough drafts without checking them.

The team cranked out pages, but many needed changes.

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The team cranked out pages, but many needed changes.

View meaning & usage

Produce a lot quickly with little care

crank out somethingcrank something out

Informal, often critical of quality when producing large amounts quickly. It is not simply efficient work.

Cambridge Dictionary · crank out

Haven't studied yet
Duy adapts the magazine for two younger children using large clear pictures.
Duy adapts the magazine for two younger children using large clear pictures.

gear to

He geared the magazine to younger readers.

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He geared the magazine to younger readers.

The activities are geared to beginners.

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The activities are geared to beginners.

View meaning & usage

Design to suit a particular audience

gear something to someonebe geared to something

Often used in the passive “be geared to”. The intended audience or purpose follows “to”.

Haven't studied yet
Duy uses saved money to buy durable drawing pencils to replace worn short ones.
Duy uses saved money to buy durable drawing pencils to replace worn short ones.

invest in

He invested in a set of good drawing pencils.

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He invested in a set of good drawing pencils.

We invested in sturdy storage boxes for the club.

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We invested in sturdy storage boxes for the club.

View meaning & usage

Spend money on something expected to be useful

invest in something

Here it means buying something useful for lasting benefit, not investing in shares.

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Duy releases a new magazine issue and places matching copies on a public reading display.
Duy releases a new magazine issue and places matching copies on a public reading display.

put out

The club puts out a magazine every term.

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The club puts out a magazine every term.

They put out a special issue for the festival.

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They put out a special issue for the festival.

View meaning & usage

Publish or release

put out somethingput something out

Here it means publishing content. “Put out a fire” is a different sense: extinguish a fire.

Haven't studied yet

The examples were written for this course. Pages 97, 30, 49, 66 and 102 of Matt Errey’s book locate the expressions; the senses of experimenting, buying something useful and publishing are checked against the dictionaries below. A2–B1 is the course’s editorial target.

Additional references for the senses used in this lesson: play around with — Cambridge · invest in — Oxford · put out — Collins.

OBSERVE · UNDERSTAND · MATCH

Match phrases to pictures

Drag a wire from the dot beside a phrase to the dot beside its matching picture. You can also tap a phrase, then a picture. Drag again to change a pair before checking.

Read the picture descriptions for more context. Similar expressions are accepted when they fit the particular scene.

A conversation in context

Read the conversation and find the expressions you have learned.

  1. Mai

    Let us play around with the cover before choosing a design.

    Read the example again

    Let us play around with the cover before choosing a design.

  2. Alex

    Agreed. I do not want to crank out pages without checking them.

    Read the example again

    Agreed. I do not want to crank out pages without checking them.

  3. Mai

    We can gear the final version to younger readers.

    Read the example again

    We can gear the final version to younger readers.

Compare the uses

play around / crank out

“Play around” with ideas explores possibilities; “crank out” produces many things quickly, often carelessly. Deliberate experimentation differs from rushed mass production.

Practice and check your answers

Try answering before revealing the suggested answer. This practice is not scored.

The answers below are models. Other answers can also work if they preserve the facts, meaning and structure requested in the task.

A situation to apply what you have learned

A magazine team tests several layouts before deciding. Another team produces many unchecked pages very quickly.

  1. Describe the deliberate testing.

    Show the answer and explanation

    The team plays around with several layouts.

    The team tests layouts to explore options, so “plays around with” describes experimentation.

  2. Replace “the rough drafts” with “them”: Crank out the rough drafts.

    Show the answer and explanation

    Crank them out.

    “Them” replaces the drafts being produced rapidly, so use “crank them out”, not “crank out them”.

  3. Write a quality-focused request.

    Show the answer and explanation

    Play around with the layout, but check it before putting out the magazine.

    “Check it before putting out” reviews the layout before publication, avoiding rapid production without checks.

The usage comparisons are checked against the Cambridge Dictionary entries linked beside the compared expressions. The additional conversations and exercises are written for this course.

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