EducationEnglish.Phrasal verbsCOMMUNICATION · A2–B1

English lessons and practice games are intended for people aged 13 and over.

Enable JavaScript to listen, practice and save progress. The lesson content can still be read below.

← Phrasal verbs

Lesson 60 / Communication & learning

Present and progress together.

5 phrases · 12 minutes · Look, listen and try.

Listen, explain in detail and develop from what you have done.

After this lesson, you can

  • Use this lesson’s expressions to talk about the situation introduced above.
  • Distinguish “butt in” and “go into” in context.
  • Use “come along” in a sentence connected to your own situation.
Practice and check your answers →

Match words to pictures →Play What is She/He doing? →

A randomly assigned, fixed male or female synthetic voice for each phrase or sentence · Slow playback at 0.7× preserves pitch.

Phrase 1 / 5Understand context
Khoa interrupts a friend, then realizes the friend has not finished speaking and waits for his turn.
Khoa interrupts a friend, then realizes the friend has not finished speaking and waits for his turn.

butt in

Please do not butt in while your friend is speaking.

Read the example again

Please do not butt in while your friend is speaking.

I butted in by mistake, then waited for my turn.

Read the example again

I butted in by mistake, then waited for my turn.

View meaning & usage

Interrupt when others are speaking

butt in

Informal speech, often showing interruptions at the wrong time; does not mean polite participation in “join in”.

Cambridge Dictionary · butt in

Haven't studied yet
Khoa explains more about the bird's nest with a few picture cards.
Khoa explains more about the bird's nest with a few picture cards.

go into

Can you go into more detail about the bird’s nest?

Read the example again

Can you go into more detail about the bird’s nest?

We do not need to go into every detail today.

Read the example again

We do not need to go into every detail today.

View meaning & usage

Talk/find out details about

go into somethinggo into detail about something

In a lesson, we discuss a topic thoroughly, not enter a room. Past tense “went”.

Cambridge Dictionary · go into

Haven't studied yet
Khoa compares old and new drawings, realizing his skills are improving.
Khoa compares old and new drawings, realizing his skills are improving.

come along

Your drawing is coming along well.

Read the example again

Your drawing is coming along well.

How is your English coming along?

Read the example again

How is your English coming along?

View meaning & usage

Progressing / gradually getting better

something is coming alongcome along well

In a speech about progression, it is often in a continuous form. Different from inviting someone to come along in “come along”.

Haven't studied yet
Khoa uses skills from the previous drawing to create a new, better drawing.
Khoa uses skills from the previous drawing to create a new, better drawing.

build on

We can build on what we learned in the last lesson.

Read the example again

We can build on what we learned in the last lesson.

She built on her first successful drawing to make a new one.

Read the example again

She built on her first successful drawing to make a new one.

View meaning & usage

Develop from the existing foundation

build on something

Use what you have as a foundation for the next step. No phrase separation; Different from “build up” which emphasizes gradual increase in quantity or level.

Haven't studied yet
Khoa sees that regular drawing practice leads to a better finished picture of a bird.
Khoa sees that regular drawing practice leads to a better finished picture of a bird.

lead to

Regular practice can lead to better drawings.

Read the example again

Regular practice can lead to better drawings.

A kind question led to a useful conversation.

Read the example again

A kind question led to a useful conversation.

View meaning & usage

Leads to/produces results

lead to somethinglead to doing something

State the relationship between an action and its results. “To” is a preposition; past tense “led”.

Haven't studied yet

The examples were written for this course. Usage was checked against Matt Errey’s book, pages 16, 56, 24, 15, 77. A2–B1 is the course’s intended level.

OBSERVE · UNDERSTAND · MATCH

Match phrases to pictures

Drag a wire from the dot beside a phrase to the dot beside its matching picture. You can also tap a phrase, then a picture. Drag again to change a pair before checking.

Read the picture descriptions for more context. Similar expressions are accepted when they fit the particular scene.

A conversation in context

Read the conversation and find the expressions you have learned.

  1. Mai

    Sorry to butt in, but may I ask one question?

    Read the example again

    Sorry to butt in, but may I ask one question?

  2. Alex

    Yes. I will go into the details after that.

    Read the example again

    Yes. I will go into the details after that.

  3. Mai

    Then we can build on your idea rather than start again.

    Read the example again

    Then we can build on your idea rather than start again.

Compare the uses

butt in / go into

“Butt in” means interrupt someone; “go into” a subject means discuss it in detail. Wanting to explain more does not justify interrupting a speaker.

Practice and check your answers

Try answering before revealing the suggested answer. This practice is not scored.

The answers below are models. Other answers can also work if they preserve the facts, meaning and structure requested in the task.

A situation to apply what you have learned

During a talk, a participant interrupts before the speaker has explained the details.

  1. Name the interruption.

    Show the answer and explanation

    The participant is butting in.

    The participant interrupts before the speaker finishes: “butting in”.

  2. Complete: I will go ___ the details after the introduction.

    Show the answer and explanation

    into

    “Go into the details” means explain them fully after the introduction, rather than enter a room.

  3. Write a polite request to develop the idea.

    Show the answer and explanation

    Could you build on that idea when the speaker has finished?

    “When the speaker has finished” respects the turn; “build on that idea” develops the existing idea.

The usage comparisons are checked against the Cambridge Dictionary entries linked beside the compared expressions. The additional conversations and exercises are written for this course.

Progress is saved on the device. Sign in with Google to save with the same account and continue on another device.

SYNC YOUR PROGRESS

Save progress

Sign in with Google to sync learning progress and game scores across devices. You can continue without signing in, with your progress saved in this browser.

Sign in with Google