EducationEnglish.Phrasal verbsCOMMUNICATION · A2–B1

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← Phrasal verbs

Lesson 17 / Communication

Discussion and suggestions.

5 phrases · 12 minutes · Look, listen and try.

State the problem, explain it clearly and respond to a suggestion.

After this lesson, you can

  • Use this lesson’s expressions to talk about the situation introduced above.
  • Distinguish “bring up” and “talk through” in context.
  • Use “clear up” in a sentence connected to your own situation.
Practice and check your answers →

Match words to pictures →Play What is She/He doing? →

A randomly assigned, fixed male or female synthetic voice for each phrase or sentence · Slow playback at 0.7× preserves pitch.

Phrase 1 / 5Understand context
Nhi raised her hand to bring up a new topic in the meeting.
Nhi raised her hand to bring up a new topic in the meeting.

bring up

I want to bring up one question before we finish.

Read the example again

I want to bring up one question before we finish.

She brought up the travel budget at the meeting.

Read the example again

She brought up the travel budget at the meeting.

View meaning & usage

State a topic for discussion

bring up a topicbring something upbring it up

The meaning here is to mention the topic, different from "bring up a child" which is to raise.

Cambridge Dictionary · bring up

Haven't studied yet
Nhi explains each step of assembling an object to you.
Nhi explains each step of assembling an object to you.

talk through

Can you talk me through the first step?

Read the example again

Can you talk me through the first step?

The teacher talked us through the exercise.

Read the example again

The teacher talked us through the exercise.

View meaning & usage

Step-by-step explanation/instructions

talk someone through something

Put the person being instructed after “talk”, then “through” and what needs to be explained.

Cambridge Dictionary · talk through

Haven't studied yet
The two friends talked calmly and then shook hands after understanding the problem.
The two friends talked calmly and then shook hands after understanding the problem.

clear up

Let us clear up this misunderstanding before we leave.

Read the example again

Let us clear up this misunderstanding before we leave.

Your message cleared up my confusion about the date.

Read the example again

Your message cleared up my confusion about the date.

View meaning & usage

Clarifying the misunderstanding

clear up somethingclear something upclear it up

In this lesson, it means to explain and resolve a misunderstanding, rather than tidy up or describe improving weather.

Haven't studied yet
Nhi scanned the invitation list and left a position blank that was not included.
Nhi scanned the invitation list and left a position blank that was not included.

leave out

Do not leave out the date when you write the invitation.

Read the example again

Do not leave out the date when you write the invitation.

I left her name out by mistake.

Read the example again

I left her name out by mistake.

View meaning & usage

Omitted / not included

leave out something / someoneleave something out

May be accidentally omitted or intentionally not included. The past tense of “leave” is “left”.

Haven't studied yet
Nhi politely declined the invitation with a gentle gesture.
Nhi politely declined the invitation with a gentle gesture.

turn down

I had to turn down the invitation because I was busy.

Read the example again

I had to turn down the invitation because I was busy.

It is a good offer, but I may turn it down.

Read the example again

It is a good offer, but I may turn it down.

View meaning & usage

Refuse the offer

turn down an offer / invitationturn something downturn it down

Here is refusal, different from turning down the volume in “turn the music down”.

Haven't studied yet

The examples were written for this course. Usage was checked against Matt Errey’s book, pages 15, 130, 22, 77, 133. A2–B1 is the course’s intended level.

OBSERVE · UNDERSTAND · MATCH

Match phrases to pictures

Drag a wire from the dot beside a phrase to the dot beside its matching picture. You can also tap a phrase, then a picture. Drag again to change a pair before checking.

Read the picture descriptions for more context. Similar expressions are accepted when they fit the particular scene.

A conversation in context

Read the conversation and find the expressions you have learned.

  1. Mai

    May I bring up a concern about the timetable?

    Read the example again

    May I bring up a concern about the timetable?

  2. Alex

    Of course. Let us talk it through before deciding.

    Read the example again

    Of course. Let us talk it through before deciding.

  3. Mai

    That should clear up the misunderstanding about Friday.

    Read the example again

    That should clear up the misunderstanding about Friday.

Compare the uses

bring up / talk through

“Bring up” introduces a topic; “talk through” involves discussing or explaining its parts. Introducing a problem is only the start of the conversation.

Practice and check your answers

Try answering before revealing the suggested answer. This practice is not scored.

The answers below are models. Other answers can also work if they preserve the facts, meaning and structure requested in the task.

A situation to apply what you have learned

A team has not discussed wheelchair access yet. The organiser wants to introduce it before choosing a venue.

  1. Introduce the topic using bring up.

    Show the answer and explanation

    Could I bring up the question of wheelchair access?

    Wheelchair access has not been discussed, so “bring up” introduces it to the meeting.

  2. Replace “the plan” with “it”: Talk the plan through.

    Show the answer and explanation

    Talk it through.

    Replacing “the plan” with “it” gives “talk it through”, with the pronoun before “through”.

  3. Request a detailed discussion rather than a quick mention.

    Show the answer and explanation

    Please talk the access arrangements through with the whole team.

    “Talk the arrangements through” requests detailed discussion, beyond simply mentioning the topic.

The usage comparisons are checked against the Cambridge Dictionary entries linked beside the compared expressions. The additional conversations and exercises are written for this course.

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